Fasting during Ramadan is a sacred act of worship that requires dedication and patience. The moment of breaking the fast, Iftar, is filled with spiritual significance, where believers thank Allah for the strength to complete the fast. One of the most cherished parts of this moment is the recitation of the Iftar Dua, a beautiful supplication taught by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). Let’s explore the dua for breaking the fast, its meaning, and the best time to recite it.
Dua for Breaking Fast: A Moment of Reflection
The dua for Iftar is simple yet profound. It reflects a Muslim’s gratitude for Allah’s provision and His blessings. Reciting this dua makes the Iftar moment even more spiritually rewarding, as you remember Allah and the reasons for your fast.
Also Read: Iftar Duain Urdu
The Iftar Dua (in Arabic)
“اللَّهُمَّ لَكَ صُمْتُ وَعَلَى رِزْقِكَ أَفْطَرْتُ”
Translation in English
“O Allah! For You I have fasted and upon Your provision, I have broken my fast.”
This dua emphasizes the connection between the believer and Allah, acknowledging that both the strength to fast and the sustenance to break it comes from Him.
When to Recite the Iftar Dua
The proper time to recite this dua is immediately before breaking your fast at Iftar. It is best to say the dua right before taking your first bite or sip of water after the Adhan of Maghrib (sunset) prayer. The words remind you that the fast was for Allah alone, and breaking it is a blessing granted by Him.
The Spiritual Benefits of Reciting the Iftar Dua
Reciting the Iftar dua is not merely a ritual but a chance to deeply connect with Allah. It highlights the humility of the believer, realizing that both the act of fasting and the reward for it are in the hands of Allah. Additionally, this dua is a part of the tradition set by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), making it a sunnah for all Muslims to follow.
Another Dua to Recite During Iftar
Besides the well-known Iftar dua, there is another beautiful supplication that the Prophet (peace be upon him) would recite when breaking his fast. This dua speaks about the physical and spiritual relief that comes with breaking the fast.
The Second Iftar Dua (in Arabic)
“ذَهَبَ الظَّمَأُ وَابْتَلَّتِ الْعُرُوقُ وَثَبَتَ الْأَجْرُ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ”
Translation in English
“The thirst is gone, the veins are moistened, and the reward is confirmed if Allah wills”.
Translation in Urdu
پیاس ختم ہو گئی، رگیں تر ہو گئیں، اور اجر ثابت ہو گیا، اگر اللہ نے چاہا۔
This dua, reported by ‘Umar, was often recited by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) after he had broken his fast. It expresses the gratitude for physical nourishment while also reaffirming the believer’s hope for spiritual reward from Allah.
The Importance of Dua in Ramadan
Ramadan is not just about refraining from food and drink; it is also a time to seek closeness to Allah through prayer and supplication. Shaykh al-Islam Ibn Taymiyah highlights that making dua during Ramadan is a sign of a believer’s reliance on Allah. Allah promises in Surah Al-Baqarah (2:186) that He is close to His servants and answers their supplications.
“And when My servants ask you concerning Me, indeed I am near. I respond to the invocation of the supplicant when he calls upon Me.” (Quran 2:186)
This verse reminds us of the importance of making dua during Ramadan, especially at the moment of Iftar when Allah’s mercy is abundant.
Why Is Du’a So Powerful in Ramadan?
Closeness to Allah
Fasting itself brings you closer to Allah, and when paired with sincere supplication, it strengthens the bond further.
Answered Prayers
The Prophet (peace be upon him) said that the dua of a fasting person is not rejected, especially at the time of Iftar.
Spiritual Elevation
Du’a during fasting helps elevate the spirit, making the fast more meaningful and impactful.
Is the Iftar Dua Authentic?
The specific Iftar dua, “اللَّهُمَّ لَكَ صُمْتُ وَعَلَى رِزْقِكَ أَفْطَرْتُ” was reported by Abu Dawud (Hadith 2358), but scholars like Al-Albani have classified this hadith as weak. However, since it does not contradict any Islamic teachings, many scholars still encourage its recitation. The focus should remain on making any sincere du’a at the time of Iftar.
FAQs About the Iftar Dua
1. Can I recite any other dua while breaking my fast?
Yes, you can recite any dua that comes from your heart while breaking the fast. The most important aspect is sincerity and humility in your supplication to Allah.
2. Is it necessary to say the Iftar dua out loud?
No, it is not necessary to say the dua out loud. You can recite it silently in your heart. The key is to have the intention and sincerity while supplicating.
3. Can I make personal du’as during Iftar?
Absolutely! Iftar is a blessed time, and you can ask Allah for anything, including personal needs and desires, in addition to reciting the Iftar dua.
4. What if I forget to recite the Iftar dua?
If you forget to recite the dua before breaking your fast, there is no harm. You can still make the dua after you’ve had your first bite or drink, or make any other supplication to Allah.