Surah Al Adiyat with English Translation

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Quran Surah 100 ﴾العاديات﴿ Al-‘Adiyat English Translation (Tarjuma) | Word to Word (لفظی معنی) | PDF

Surah Al-‘adiyat سورة العاديات

Read also: Surah Adiyat with Urdu Translation

Table of Contents

Understanding Surah Al Adiyat Meaning & Significance

Surah Al-Adiyat Introduction


Surah Al-Adiyat is the 100th Surah in the Quran. It has 11 verses. This Surah was revealed in Makkah. It talks about the Day of Judgment. The Surah shows how short and temporary this life is. It warns about the consequences of being ungrateful. The name “Al-Adiyat” refers to galloping horses, which symbolize the speed and intensity of events leading to the Day of Judgment.

Surah Al-Adiyat Meaning


The word “Al-Adiyat” means “those that run.” It is often taken to mean horses that run fast in battle. The image of galloping horses in the first verses shows the urgency of the Day of Judgment. The Surah uses this image to show how fast and unstoppable divine retribution will be.

Surah Al-Adiyat Core Message


The main message of Surah Al-Adiyat is about the shortness of life and the need to be aware of our actions. It shows how people often get distracted by worldly things. They forget their duties to Allah and the Hereafter. The Surah is a reminder of the results of neglecting these duties. It encourages believers to think about their actions and motives.

Surah Al-Adiyat Historical Context


Surah Al-Adiyat was revealed early in Islam. At that time, the Prophet Muhammad was calling people to believe in one God. He was warning them of the consequences of disbelief. The vivid images and strong message of this Surah were meant to wake up the hearts of the disbelievers. It was to make them aware of the reality of the Hereafter.

Themes of Ingratitude and Materialism


Surah Al-Adiyat also talks about ingratitude and materialism. It shows how people are often ungrateful for Allah’s blessings. Instead, they focus on gaining wealth and status. The Surah warns against this behavior. It reminds believers that worldly possessions are temporary and that spiritual wealth is what truly matters.

Key Lessons from Surah Al-Adiyat

The Reality of the Day of Judgment


One lesson from Surah Al-Adiyat is the certainty of the Day of Judgment. The Surah makes it clear that this day will come and that everyone will be judged for their actions. This serves as a reminder to live according to divine guidance.

The Consequences of Ingratitude


Surah Al-Adiyat shows the consequences of being ungrateful to Allah. It portrays how those who neglect their duties will face serious consequences on the Day of Judgment. This lesson encourages believers to be grateful and mindful every day.

The Ephemeral Nature of Worldly Life


The Surah teaches that worldly life is short and chasing wealth is pointless. It reminds believers that while worldly possessions seem important, they have no value in the Hereafter. This lesson calls for prioritizing spiritual growth and good deeds over material gains.

Importance of Sincere Worship


Another lesson from Surah Al-Adiyat is the importance of sincere worship and devotion to Allah. The Surah urges believers to focus on their spiritual duties and to worship Allah sincerely, as this is the true path to success in the Hereafter.

Accountability for Every Deed

Surah Al Adiyat with English Translation
Surah Al Adiyat with English Translation

The Benefits of Reciting Surah Al-Adiyat

Strengthening Faith in the Hereafter


Reciting Surah Al-Adiyat strengthens faith in the Hereafter. The Surah’s vivid descriptions of the Day of Judgment serve as a reminder of what awaits every soul. It encourages believers to live a life of piety and mindfulness.

Encouragement to Lead a Righteous Life


Surah Al-Adiyat motivates believers to lead a righteous life by focusing on their duties to Allah and the Hereafter. The Surah’s message of accountability and divine justice inspires believers to do good deeds and avoid sin.

Protection from the Dangers of Materialism


Regular recitation of Surah Al-Adiyat protects believers from the dangers of materialism. It reminds them that life is short and that spiritual well-being is more important than material wealth.

Developing Gratitude and Mindfulness


The Surah helps in developing gratitude and mindfulness. Reflecting on its themes reminds believers to appreciate Allah’s blessings and to stay mindful of their actions and intentions.

Guidance for Spiritual Growth


Surah Al-Adiyat guides spiritual growth by emphasizing sincerity, devotion, and accountability. Reciting and reflecting on the Surah can help believers strengthen their connection with Allah and grow spiritually.

Verses of Surah Al-Adiyat in Arabic, Translation, and Tafseer

Verse 1


By the galloping horses, panting.

Translation: “By the racers, panting,”
Tafseer: This verse describes horses racing at full speed. Their heavy breathing shows the intensity and urgency of the moment.

Verse 2


Striking sparks of fire.

Translation: “And striking sparks of fire,”
Tafseer: The horses strike their hooves against the ground, creating sparks. This symbolizes the fierce events to come.

Verse 3


Charging at dawn.

Translation: “And charging at dawn,”
Tafseer: The horses charge at dawn, a time for new beginnings. Here, it symbolizes the approach of an inevitable event.

Verse 4


Raising clouds of dust.

Translation: “Stirring up thereby [clouds of] dust,”
Tafseer: The image of dust clouds shows the chaos and upheaval that will happen on the Day of Judgment.

Verse 5


Penetrating into the midst of the enemy.

Translation: “Arriving thereby in the center collectively,”
Tafseer: The horses go deep into the enemy ranks. This symbolizes the thorough and decisive nature of divine retribution.

Verse 6


Indeed, mankind is ungrateful to his Lord.

Translation: “Indeed mankind, to his Lord, is ungrateful.”
Tafseer: This verse shifts the focus to humans, showing their ingratitude towards Allah despite His blessings.

Verse 7


And surely, he is aware of this himself.

Translation: “And surely, he is aware of this himself.”
Tafseer: Humans are aware of their ingratitude but often ignore it. This reflects the moral blindness that can lead to spiritual downfall.

Verse 8


And indeed he is, in love of wealth, intense.

Translation: “And indeed he is, in love of wealth, intense.”
Tafseer: This verse highlights how humans are obsessed with wealth and material things, often at the expense of spiritual values.

Verse 9


But does he not know that when the contents of the graves are scattered.

Translation: “But does he not know that when the contents of the graves are scattered,”
Tafseer: The verse warns of the Day of Judgment when the dead will rise and be held accountable for their actions.

Verse 10


And that within the breasts is obtained.

Translation: “And that within the breasts is obtained,”
Tafseer: This verse emphasizes that all hidden intentions and deeds will be revealed and judged on that day.

Verse 11


Indeed, their Lord with them, that Day, is [fully] Acquainted.

Translation: “Indeed, their Lord with them, that Day, is [fully] Acquainted.”
Tafseer: The final verse reassures that Allah knows every action and intention, and justice will be served accordingly.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many verses are in Surah Al-Adiyat?
Surah Al-Adiyat has 11 verses.

What is the main theme of Surah Al-Adiyat?
The main theme is the accountability of humans on the Day of Judgment, focusing on the results of ingratitude and materialism.

Why was Surah Al-Adiyat revealed?
Surah Al-Adiyat was revealed to remind the disbelievers of Makkah about the reality of the Day of Judgment. It warns them of the consequences of their ingratitude and attachment to worldly things.

What benefits are there in reciting Surah Al-Adiyat?
Reciting Surah Al-Adiyat strengthens faith in the Hereafter, encourages righteous living, protects against materialism, and fosters gratitude and mindfulness.